| 
Windows | 
Linux | |
| 
1 | 
Windows separates directories with a back slash | 
Linux uses a normal forward slash | 
| 
2 | 
Windows file names are not case sensitive | 
Linux file names are case sensitive | 
| 
3 | 
Windows uses a volume-based file hierarchy  | 
Linux uses a unified scheme | 
| 
4 | 
Windows uses letters of the alphabet to represent different devices and different hard disk partitions. eg: c: , d: , e: etc | 
 linux " / " is the main directory. | 
| 
5 | 
Windows separates directories with a back slash | 
Linux uses a normal forward slash | 
| 
6 | 
Windows is not customizable | 
Linux is customizable | 
| 
7 | 
Windows- 
Win9x,-Windows 95, 98, 98SE and Me, 
NT class" and consist of Windows NT3, NT4, 2000, XP and Vista | |
| 
8 | 
Linux typically provides two GUIs, KDE and Gnome | |
| 
9 | 
Windows is expensive | 
Linux is very cheap or free | 
| 
10 | 
NTLDR-Controls the operating system boot selection process and hardware detection before the actual Windows XP Kernel is launched Windows-This is the main folder containing all the Windows XP system files, and the default folder for Windows XP. 
System32. Contains the core operating system files and subfolder trees. | 
/bin/ ---- system binaries, user programs with normal user permissions /sbin --- executables that need root permission /data/ --- a user defined directory /dev/ ---- system device tree /etc/ ---- system configuration /home/ --- users' subdirectories /home/{username} akin to the Windows My Documents folder /tmp/ ---- system temporary files /usr/ ---- applications software /usr/bin - executables for programs with user permission /var/ ---- system variables /lib --- libraries needed for installed programs to run | 
Friday, 7 March 2014
Difference between windows and Linux
Labels:
Linux
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