Windows
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Linux
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1
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Windows separates directories with a back slash
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Linux uses a normal forward slash
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2
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Windows file names are not case sensitive
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Linux file names are case sensitive
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3
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Windows uses a volume-based file hierarchy
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Linux uses a unified scheme
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4
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Windows uses letters of the alphabet to represent different devices and different hard disk partitions. eg: c: , d: , e: etc
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linux " / " is the main directory.
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5
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Windows separates directories with a back slash
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Linux uses a normal forward slash
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6
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Windows is not customizable
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Linux is customizable
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7
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Windows-
Win9x,-Windows 95, 98, 98SE and Me,
NT class" and consist of Windows NT3, NT4, 2000, XP and Vista
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8
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Linux typically provides two GUIs, KDE and Gnome
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9
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Windows is expensive
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Linux is very cheap or free
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10
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NTLDR-Controls the operating system boot selection process and hardware detection before the actual Windows XP Kernel is launched
Windows-This is the main folder containing all the Windows XP system files, and the default folder for Windows XP.
System32. Contains the core operating system files and subfolder trees.
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/bin/ ---- system binaries, user programs with normal user permissions
/sbin --- executables that need root permission /data/ --- a user defined directory /dev/ ---- system device tree /etc/ ---- system configuration /home/ --- users' subdirectories /home/{username} akin to the Windows My Documents folder /tmp/ ---- system temporary files /usr/ ---- applications software /usr/bin - executables for programs with user permission /var/ ---- system variables /lib --- libraries needed for installed programs to run |
Friday, 7 March 2014
Difference between windows and Linux
Labels:
Linux
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